Gasherbrum IV, at 7,925 meters, is one of the most challenging and stunningly beautiful peaks in the Karakoram Range of Pakistan. Often considered the "Shining Wall," its west face is a legendary climb, renowned for its sheer difficulty and technical challenges. Located near K2 and Broad Peak, Gasherbrum IV is part of the Gasherbrum Massif, with its name deriving from the Balti words “Gasher” (beautiful) and “Brum” (mountain).
Unlike its more famous neighbors, Gasherbrum IV remains relatively unexplored, making it an attractive peak for experienced mountaineers seeking a less-traveled route and a significant technical challenge. The expedition demands a high level of skill, endurance, and resilience, as well as a willingness to face some of the most unpredictable weather conditions in the world.
Day 01 Arrival Islamabad International Airport
Day 02 Drive from Islamabad to Chilas
Day 03 Drive from Chilas to Skardu
Day 04 Full day for official formalities and final preparation of expedition at skardu
Day 05 Drive from Skardu to Askoli
Day 06 Trek from Askoli to Jhola Camp
Day 07 Trek from Jhola to Paiyu Camp
Day 08 Acclimatization day in Paiyu Camp
Day 09 Trek from Paiyu to Urdukas Camp
Day 10 Trek from Urdukas to Goro II Camp
Day 11 Trek from Goro II to Gasherbrum IV BC 4750-M
Day 12-33 Climbing Days
Day 34-37 Trek Back from Chogolisa BC to Askoli
Day 38 Fly To Islamabad /Drive to Chilas
Day 39 Drive from Chilas to Islamabad
Day 40 Transfer to Islamabad airport for International flight.
1. Location and Access:
Gasherbrum IV is located in the Karakoram Range, part of the greater Baltoro Glacier region of Gilgit-Baltistan in northern Pakistan.
The expedition typically begins in Islamabad, followed by a flight to Skardu and then an overland journey to Askole, the last village before entering the Baltoro region.
From Askole, a 7-8 day trek brings climbers to the Gasherbrum Base Camp, passing through spectacular landscapes, including the Baltoro Glacier and the iconic Concordia viewpoint.
2. Trek to Base Camp:
The trek to Base Camp is a highlight in itself, as it passes through the heart of the Karakoram range, with views of some of the world’s tallest and most famous peaks, including K2, Broad Peak, and Gasherbrum I & II.
The route traverses rugged terrain, crossing rivers and glaciers, while camping at scenic sites like Paiju, Khoburtse, and Urdukas before reaching Concordia, where the panorama of high peaks unfolds.
3. Climbing Difficulty and Route:
Gasherbrum IV is regarded as one of the most technically challenging 7,000-meter peaks in the world due to its steep ridges, rocky faces, and unpredictable weather.
The most famous route is the Northwest Ridge or the West Face, often referred to as the Shining Wall. This approach is one of the hardest alpine climbs, requiring mastery of ice climbing, rock climbing, and mixed climbing techniques.
Climbers face severe exposure, vertical walls of ice and rock, and the risk of avalanches. High-altitude expertise and the ability to endure long, strenuous days of climbing are essential.
Depending on the conditions and team strategy, climbers usually establish multiple camps at increasing altitudes (typically Camp 1, Camp 2, and Camp 3) before making their summit push.
4. Summit Attempt:
The summit push is the most demanding part of the expedition, often requiring climbers to ascend steep, mixed terrain, with potentially harsh weather conditions including high winds and sub-zero temperatures.
The west face, known for its dramatic appearance, challenges climbers with vertical and overhanging sections, making it a highly technical climb that has deterred many attempts.
Reaching the summit of Gasherbrum IV is a major mountaineering achievement, offering a sense of accomplishment along with a breathtaking view of the entire Karakoram Range, including nearby Gasherbrum I and II, Broad Peak, and the distant K2.
5. History of Ascents:
Gasherbrum IV was first summited in 1958 by an Italian team led by Walter Bonatti and Carlo Mauri, who climbed via the Northeast Ridge, a feat that remains one of the most celebrated accomplishments in mountaineering history.
Subsequent attempts on the West Face and other routes have proven extremely challenging, with only a handful of successful ascents due to the technical nature and severe weather conditions on the mountain.
The West Face, in particular, remains one of the most respected and dangerous climbs in the world of high-altitude mountaineering.
6. Best Time to Climb:
The best time to attempt Gasherbrum IV is during the summer climbing season, from June to August, when weather conditions are relatively stable, and the risk of avalanches is lower.
Even during this period, climbers must be prepared for rapid weather changes, including storms, heavy snowfall, and extreme cold.
7. Duration:
The entire expedition, including trekking to base camp, acclimatization, and the summit attempt, typically takes 6 to 8 weeks, depending on weather conditions and the climbing team’s progress.
Additional time is needed for the trek back from Base Camp to Askole, and ultimately returning to Skardu and Islamabad.
8. Acclimatization and Safety:
Proper acclimatization is essential for success on Gasherbrum IV, as the high altitude and thin air pose significant risks, including altitude sickness and pulmonary edema.
Teams typically spend time acclimatizing at base camp and intermediate camps, with careful attention to gradual elevation gains.
Given the technical nature of the climb, it is highly recommended to climb with experienced high-altitude guides, and the use of fixed ropes is essential in certain sections of the ascent.
The Shining Wall: The West Face, often called the Shining Wall, is one of the most striking and technically demanding features of Gasherbrum IV. The sheer, ice-covered wall catches the sunlight and reflects it brilliantly, giving the peak its name. It is a world-renowned challenge for elite mountaineers.
Remote Wilderness: The journey through the Baltoro Glacier and beyond into the Gasherbrum region is one of the most remote and isolated expeditions in the world. The sense of wilderness, combined with the majesty of the surrounding peaks, creates a truly unforgettable experience.
Mountaineering Legacy: Successful ascents of Gasherbrum IV are considered a major achievement in the world of mountaineering, ranking alongside summits of K2 and other 8,000-meter peaks in terms of prestige and difficulty.
Climbers’ Dream: For those seeking to push their limits in one of the most technically challenging and least climbed high-altitude mountains, Gasherbrum IV offers the ultimate test of skill, endurance, and perseverance.